Benefits of Laparoscopy vs. Open Surgery

The progress of technology has helped medical sciences in a big way. With the technological changes, the idea of Laparoscopy has given the surgeons and doctors to get the view of the organ operated over the monitor apart from reaping a couple of other benefits as compared to open surgery. The idea of open surgery has been in the lives of people since ages, however, with the advent of smarter technologies, the idea of laparoscopic techniques have embarked, which is seen in different forums while comparing it with open surgery. But the fact is straight and simple, laparoscopy can render a wide range of benefits as compared to the open surgery, let us explore the same as under:  

Laparoscopic Surgery Vs. Open Surgery- Understanding the difference

Laparoscopic surgery or call it a keyhole surgery falls under the minimally invasive surgery, which is related with a number of benefits as compared to the open surgery. The open surgery is straight and simple, which has a procedure carried over the large abdominal incision that is made just to expose the structures and tissues to carry out the surgery. On the other hand, the laparoscopic procedure, small incision of 1.5 cm in length is carried out over the affected area like abdominal walls inserting a camera, which helps in getting a clear view of affected organ to the surgeon thus giving a clear picture to do the needful. 

Benefits of Laparoscopic Surgery Vs. Open Surgery

As discussed above, the laparoscopic surgery has several benefits over the open surgery, let’s discuss as under:

• Reduced Amount of Bleeding: In laparoscopic surgery, the risk of bleeding during the surgery is reduced to a great extent owing to the small size of incision as compared to the open surgery. This in turn helps in reducing the probability of having blood transfusion that is being required in order to compensate for the blood loss

• Smaller Incision Size: In laparoscopic surgery, the incision size is always smaller, which has its own benefits as compared to the bigger ones in open surgery. When one makes a big size incision, the patients would need a long term pain relief medication and thus stitch line takes much time to heal. However, with laparoscopic surgery, the post surgical would as are much smaller, which in turn give a faster kind of healing without much pain and discomfort.   

• No scars: During the Laparoscopic surgery, the smaller incision can help in getting small amount of scar formation after the surgery. In cases like the open surgery wherein the surgical wounds are big in size the scar tissue forming simply become infected apart from becoming more vulnerable to issues like herniation especially in the cases of overweight patients. 

• Fewer Post Operative Risks: In laparoscopic procedures, the exposure to internal organs is less as compared to the external contaminants as compared to the open surgery. This in turn simply helps in reducing the risk of having much of the post operative infection. 

•  Smaller Hospital Stay: The duration of hospital stay you need is significantly shorter as compared to the laparoscopic surgery as the healing process comes out to be very much faster. A majority of patients are seen getting the same day or the next day discharge and thus are seen getting back to normal life very soon, which is not the case with the open surgical procedures. 

Conclusion 

Thus once you explore the number of benefits one can enjoy while opting laparoscopic approach for any surgery, you can easily settle down in the debate between this and the open surgery method. Right from the result to healing, post operative infections and other things, laparoscopic has an edge over the open surgery provided the patient has no other complication, which leaves the latter option open for him or her.

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